Michigan Residential Builders License Practice Test

Which of the following is NOT typically covered by a residential builder's license?

1. Painting

2. HVAC

3. Electrical work

4. Framing

The correct answer is: HVAC

A residential builder's license typically covers various aspects of home construction and renovation, allowing builders to engage in a broad range of building activities. While the license gives builders the authority to oversee and manage projects, it usually does not encompass specialized trades that require specific licenses of their own, particularly when it comes to certain systems within a home. In Michigan, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) work is classified as a specialized trade, which demands a distinct HVAC license. This ensures that professionals in this area have the necessary training and qualifications to handle the complexities and safety concerns involved in heating and cooling systems. The rigorous standards involved in HVAC work, including installation, maintenance, and repair, are why many jurisdictions separate it from the broader scope of general building work associated with a residential builder's license. On the other hand, activities like painting, electrical work (when performed under the supervision of a licensed electrician), and framing are often within the capabilities of a residential builder, who may perform these tasks or oversee their completion as part of a construction project. Thus, the understanding is that those performing specialized tasks—and HVAC is a prime example—are required to hold the relevant certifications and licenses to ensure quality and compliance with regulatory standards.